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The information on this page summarizes some of the key points about
how badges are encoded and enrolled for access into areas of the Laboratory
that are badge reader controlled. There are badge readers into security
areas, wholly within the perimeters between non-security and security
areas, and at the entrance into property-protected areas in non-security
areas. Some property-protected readers control access 24 hours/day; other
readers are activated only during non-business hours. Various organizations
are responsible for different badge reader systems. S-3 controls readers
between non-security and security areas, and some property-protected areas.
CCN-4 (formerlyCIC-4) controls readers for most property-protected areas
and for security areas within the Lab's security "perimeters."
Some facilities at the Laboratory have their own stand-alone reader systems.
Only two data fields are encoded on a badge's magnetic stripe by the Badge Office's badging system: the badge serial number and the individual's Social Security Number (SSN). This is in compliance with DOE magnetic stripe encoding requirements. Since many foreign nationals do not have an SSN, special encoding protocols are followed. For some site-specific badges, no encoding is required, requested, or appropriate. Such badges are issued without a magnetic stripe. Badges controlled by some Laboratory facilities use their own encoding, not the standard protocol followed by the Badge Office, S-3, and CIC-4.
S-3 badge readers that are not database controlled will accept a badge
that has been issued by the Badge Office without any further arrangements
needing to be made.
In addition to the enrollment procedures summarized directly above, some
S-3 badge readers, designated "database controlled," require
that all individuals using a particular reader be approved in advance
and entered into a database for that facility, building, etc. Typically,
the facility manager or another approving official determines who will
be given badge access to the facility, etc. Database-controlled readers
use a Z number to register those who have been approved for access.
CCN-4 (formerly CIC-4) maintains badge readers for most property-protected
buildings or building sections in non-security areas. It also operates
the readers into areas that are completely within the security perimeters.
Encoding of a badge by the Badge Office does NOT result in enrollment
in CCN-4's access control badge reader system. The badgeholder must make
his/her own arrangements, following the procedures spelled out in detail
in the Badge Office's Web page on CCN-4
Badge Enrollment Procedures.
Some Laboratory facilities maintain their own stand-alone badge reader
systems. They control, on a case-by-case basis, access into their facility.
They may or may not require use of an Exchange
/ Facility-specific badge, or the system may accept DOE Standard badges
and possibly LANL Visitor badges. Some facilities may follow the Badge
Office's magnetic stripe encoding protocol; others may use their own encoding
protocol.
The Badge Office can enroll visitors who come to LANL with a valid DOE
Standard badge issued by another DOE site, into S-3's access control badge
reader system. Visitors who wish to be enrolled in badge readers controlled by
CCN-4 must make their own arrangements, following CCN-4's specific
procedures.
U.S. citizens at LANL for an approved classified visit (a visit involving
access to LANL-held classified matter) who do not possess a DOE Standard
badge from another DOE site must have their visit
approved and then be issued a LANL
site-specific cleared visitor badge. At the host's option,
as indicated on Lab Form
1735 (U.S. Visitor Badge Request), the badge can be encoded
for security area access (S-3 badge readers), property protection access
only (CCN-4 badge readers), or no access into any badge readers. If the
host does not request any encoding, the badge is issued without a magnetic
stripe and the visitor will need to be escorted through the badge reader
by a badgeholder.
Uncleared foreign national assignees and visitors will automatically
be enrolled in property-protected badge readers maintained by S-3, except
for those badge readers that are database controlled.
Uncleared foreign nationals have been approved for access into particular buildings with badge readers controlled by CCN-4 (formerly CIC-4) must make their own arrangements, following CCN-4's specific procedures.
Cleared foreign national visitors are issued a Cleared Foreign National Visitor badge by the Badge Office, once their visit has been approved and processed. The host may request the visitor to have unescorted access into Laboratory property-protected areas controlled by S-3. Cleared foreign nationals are not permitted unescorted access into Laboratory security areas and therefore will not be enrolled in the S-3 hand geometry template system. If the host does not request property-protected badge reader enrollment, the badge issued will not include a magnetic stripe.
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